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Bars & Indicators

Lookback (N Periods Ago)

Reading any factor's value as of N seconds or bars ago — the building block of hand-rolled indicators.

What it means

Most custom logic reduces to comparing now against then: price versus a minute ago, strength versus its value before the spike, this minute's open versus the last. A lookback operator gives every factor a time machine.

In TraderWe, appending N to a factor name turns it into a lookback function: PriceN(60) is the price 60 seconds ago, CandleOpenN(1) is the previous minute's open. This composes into rate-of-change, breakout and divergence logic without any special indicator library.

Why traders care

  • Build exactly the comparison you mean instead of approximating with a canned indicator.
  • Works uniformly across factors — price, volume, book, strength.

In a TraderWe strategy

if Price > PriceN(300) and Strength > StrengthN(300):
    Buy()
Both price and buyer control higher than five minutes ago.

Educational content, not investment advice. Engine details describe how TraderWe computes this value; other platforms may define it differently.